- All Korean men must join the army by the law.
- When they turn 19 years old, they go to a military hospital for a physical exam.
- If they do not have a serious problem, most men join the regular army for 26
months.
- The Navy and the Air Force require a written and an oral exam.
-
- The Marine Corps is known for its hard training, so lots of brave Korean young
men join the Marine Corps voluntarily.
- They have a nick name 'Ghost-Catchers.'
- They also have a well-formed veteran's organization.
- They volunteer their services and assistance to the police, fire fighters and for the
other social work.
-
- Most college students join the army when they are freshmen or sophomores
- and return to school after they have been discharged from the military.
- This is why there is a two-to-three-year age difference between men and women
classmates.
-
- Korean women do not have any military duty.
- To ease the disadvantage for men, the Government gives the 3% benefit in
government exams for public servants
- and recognize 3 years military service as job experience.
- For example, if men and women start working at the same time,
- women fall behind men in promotion and salary, even if they have the same
qualifications as the men.
- This has always been a hot issue for feminists.
-
- There are two special army forces in the Korean military system.
- One is the army police and the other is the civil service men.
- It used to be called 'Banwe'.
- Army police are assigned to a police station.
- they are not controlled by army authorities, but by the police.
- They mainly deal with direction of traffic, street patrols, and public security to
assist the police station.
- Most young traffic policemen on the street are army police.
- Some of them are assigned to riot control.
-
- But the civil service system is different.
- Men who are not in good enough physical condition for active service such as men
with flatfeet, weak hearts, or overweight men, join the civil service,
- and also men who are 3rd generation of the family, whose family line would stop
should they die, are also exempted from active service and assigned to the civil
service.
- The civil service, the irregular army, has a variety of jobs.
- They work from 9 to 5 like public servants for 18 months.
- They sleep in their homes and they don't get paid.
- They assist with jobs in the army and in government organizations.
- The merit of irregular army service is to reduce the military budget.
-
- A famous action movie star joined the army, but he joined the irregular army.
- It was strange because he looked very manly.
- Later the public found out he had flatfeet.
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